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https://codas.org.br/article/doi/10.1590/2317-1782/20232021021en
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Original Article

Satisfaction and quality of life in cochlear implant users with long sensory deprivation

Alleluia Lima Losno Ledesma; Kétlim dos Santos Evangelista; Driely Maria Leandro de Alexandria; Jéssica da Silva Sales; Fernanda Ferreira Caldas; Fayez Bahmad Júnior

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1782/20232021021en CoDAS, vol.35, n4, e20210021, 2023
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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of the study was to verify the level of satisfaction of CI users with long periods of hearing deprivation, highlighting the positive and negative aspects of the use of the device and their quality of life.

Methods

This is a analytical research, of the type observational cross-sectional study. The study was performed with 24 patients from a private Institute of Otorhinolaryngology. Three surveys were applied: Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life (SADL), International Outcome Inventory - Cochlear Implant (IOI - CI) to assess cochlear implant satisfaction and WHOQOL- bref to assess the quality of life. The results in the pre and post lingual groups were compared.

Results

The highest degree of satisfaction was reported with regard to personal image, positive effects, and how the users feel about their CI. The lowest degree of satisfaction was reported regarding the cost-benefit of the CI and the competitive noise. In the WHOQOL-bref assessment, the highest scores were found in physical, psychological and social relations domains. When comparing the results of the surveys, the pre and post-lingual groups showed no difference in relation to the achieved scores.

Conclusion

The participants had a high level of satisfaction with the use of cochlear implants. The longer the sensory deprivation time, the greater the degree of satisfaction with the device. The use of the CI electronic device reflects on the individual's quality of life.

Keywords

Cochlear Implants; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Hearing Loss; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural

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